The Lasso Rule Fix the AFL Is Too Stubborn to Try
The AFL has a habit of introducing rules that solve seventy per cent of the problem, declaring victory, and then quietly hoping nobody notices the remaining thirty. The lasso rule — brought in to stop defenders wrestling forwards off the ball like they owed them money — is, in many respects, a genuine improvement. And yet, round after round, you watch a set-up play collapse into a confused mess of arms, umpires, and shrugged shoulders, and you think: we’re not quite there, are we.
I say this as a Richmond supporter, which means I have spent the better part of two decades watching my team either cynically exploit congestion rules or be on the receiving end of them, depending on the era and the scoreboard. I have earned the right to have an opinion on this. Possibly several.
What the Lasso Rule Actually Does — And What It Doesn’t
For anyone who needs a refresher: the lasso rule — more formally, the intentional shepherd and the deliberate wrestler provisions — targets defenders who wrap up, grab, or lasso a forward away from a contest they haven’t yet entered. The intent is noble. Get the bodies moving, create space, let the actual footy contest decide the outcome rather than a wrestling clinic conducted fifteen metres from the ball.
And look, by and large? It works. The corridor has opened up. Forwards who once spent their afternoon being quietly strangled are getting cleaner runs. Marking contests — real ones, not the organised chaos of eight blokes doing amateur jiu-jitsu — are slightly more common. Good.
The problem — the one that keeps surfacing, the one that had half the crowd at the MCG last month muttering into their scarves — is inconsistent interpretation at the moment the ball arrives. Specifically: what counts as a lasso infringement, what counts as legitimate front-and-square marking contest physicality, and at what precise nanosecond the distinction flips from one to the other.
The Frustration Is Real, and It’s Bipartisan
I want to be fair here, because it would be easy for me to frame this as umpires getting it wrong. Umpires are human. The rule, as currently written and interpreted, asks them to make a judgment call in real time on what is essentially a philosophical question about intent. Did that defender grab the forward’s jumper to prevent contest entry? Or was it incidental contact in the act of trying to mark?
In my view — and I want to be clear this is opinion, not established fact — the umpires aren’t the core problem. The rule’s language leaves too much grey area for any human to adjudicate consistently at full speed. You could argue the AFL has essentially created a no-win situation for the officials: call too many and the game stops every thirty seconds; call too few and the cynical wrestle simply migrates slightly further from where it used to happen.
Plenty of coaches and football directors, from what filters out publicly, reckon the inconsistency is now the bigger issue than the original problem the rule was designed to fix. When the cure’s side effects become the headline complaint, it’s probably time for a tweak.
The Fix Nobody Seems to Want to Say Out Loud
Here is where I get to the part that, as a long-suffering Richmond fan, fills me with the specific kind of weary hope I’ve learnt not to trust: the fix seems genuinely obvious.
\p>Define a clear exclusion zone and a clear window. Specifically: if a defender initiates physical contact with a forward who is within, say, five metres of the anticipated marking contest and the ball is inside fifty metres of the goal, and that contact is initiated before the ball arrives — free kick. Full stop. No intent required. No philosophical debate about whether the grab was purposeful. Contact before the ball equals infringement, automatic, measurable, consistent.
The current version requires an umpire to read intent. The improved version just requires them to observe sequence: did contact happen before the ball? Yes? Whistle. Done. Defenders know the rule. Forwards know the rule. The crowd knows the rule. The umpire doesn’t have to guess what was in somebody’s head.
Now, I am not an AFL legislator. I’ve never sat in a room at Docklands and debated the finer points of rule harmonisation. But I have watched a lot of footy — an unhealthy amount, frankly, including many years in which watching Richmond was its own form of self-flagellation — and simple rules, clearly defined, are enforced better than complex rules with caveats. This is not a controversial observation.
Why the AFL Won’t Just Do It
The AFL, bless them, do not like admitting a rule needs iteration. There is an institutional reluctance — and I say this with affection, honestly, more affection than Richmond’s recent list management deserves from me — to revisit something too soon after implementation. It looks, I suspect, like they got it wrong the first time.
They did not get it wrong the first time. The lasso rule is, overall, a positve development for the game. They just left the last ten per cent of the problem sitting on the table. That’s fixable. That’s not embarrassing. That’s just the iterative nature of a living sport’s rules.
The game has tinkered with virtually everything else — the protected zone, the interchange cap, the man on the mark distance, the goal review system, the GME, the — well, you get the idea. The AFL does not lack the appetite for rule changes. It occasionally lacks the appetite for admitting existing ones could use a polish.
What Clubs Are Doing in the Meantime
In the absence of a clean rule, clubs are, predictably, doing what clubs do: finding the edges. Defenders have largely shifted their physicality earlier in the lead — getting the subtle contact in before even the most alert umpire can contextualise it as a lasso infringement. Forwards, for their part, are increasingly leading at angles designed to make the contact look like interference rather than incidental. It’s an arms race, conducted at great pace, with the whistle occasionally blowing at random.
You could argue — and I’ve heard this from people who watch film on this stuff for a living — that some clubs have become very good at engineering the appearance of a lasso without technically committing one. Whether that’s coaching brilliance or rule exploitation probably depends on which bench you’re sitting on. Either way, it’s a signal that the rule’s current form rewards cleverness over clarity.
The Bottom Line
Look, I’m not here to be dramatic about it. This is not the greatest crisis facing Australian football. Richmond’s forward line depth chart is a greater crisis facing Australian football, at least from where I’m sitting. But the lasso rule, for all its genuine merits, has a fixable flaw, and the fix is not particularly radical or complicated.
Define the moment. Remove intent from the equation. Give umpires a clear, observable standard rather than a philosophical one. The rule exists to produce better footy. A cleaner version of the rule would produce even better footy, and the AFL would avoid the annual ritual of fans, coaches, and commentators all nodding along sadly at highlight packages of obvious non-calls.
Do the thing. Please. I have enough to be sad about on Saturday afternoons already.



